Fotos / Sonidos
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
On boulder, low intertidal (just below waterline at low tide, 0.7m)
Fairly common, saw about a dozen total.
Distinctive iridescent purple blade. No papillae. The only other red seaweed that is also thick and somewhat iridescent is Chondracanthus but that has a different shape (usually more lanceolate) and has papillae.
Empress Figurehead, Stanley Park.
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
Red crustose seaweed, on small rock, low intertidal. Near waterline at low tide (0.7m that day). Not sure if this is H. rubra or whatever Hildenbrandia species is found in the upper intertidal at this side.
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
On boulder, high intertidal.
This species of Mastocarpus has been genetically sequenced from this site and tends to be higher than other Mastocarpus species.
Fotos / Sonidos
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift, attached to bivalve shell, next for Nereocystis luetkeana (blue arrow shows S. latissima).
Second photo shows close-up the two holdfasts. Both highly-branched and “root-like”, but S. latissima holdfast on left has more, thinner, branches (this branched kind of holdfast in kelps is called a “haptera”).
Empress Figurehead, Stanley Park.
Fotos / Sonidos
Qué
Kelp Cola de Toro (Nereocystis luetkeana)Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift, attached to bivalve shell, next for Saccharina latissima (blue arrow shows N. luetkeana).
Second photo shows close-up the two holdfasts. Both highly-branched and “root-like”, but N. luetkeana holdfast on right has fewer, thicker, branched (this branched kind of holdfast in kelps is called a “haptera”).
Empress Figurehead, Stanley Park.
Qué
Alaria marginataObserv.
bclarkstonDescripción
On boulder, low intertidal. 0.7m tide and this was very close to the water line at low tide.
Kelp, distinct single midrib through blade. No sporophylls (I’ve never seen sporophylls at this site, it’s weird. Are they all on subtidal specimens? How does this population propagate?!).
Empress figurehead, Stanley Park
Fotos / Sonidos
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
Brown stringy seaweed, not filamentous, opposite branching. The opposite branching helps tell this species apart from the related D. aculeata.
Produces sulphuric acid, many drift specimens already degraded.
Drift specimen. Common.
Empress Figurehead beach, Stanley Park
Fotos / Sonidos
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
Very high intertidal (on sea wall).
Brown seaweed, Hollow tubes, some twisted and reddish. Scytosiphon looks similar (hollow tube) but is found lower, isn’t reddish or twisted.
Empress Figurehead beach, Stanley Park
Qué
Costaria costataObserv.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift specimen. Common.
Five midribs, not reproductive.
Empress Figurehead beach, Stanley Park.
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
On rock, mid-intertidal. Near Scytosiphon lomentaria, Petalonia fascia, Ulva intestinalis.
Hard to see in photo, but short side branches arranged in a spiral or “winding staircase” way around the main axis. Often easy to confuse this genus with Odonthalia, but the overall stiff (not lax) thallus and short spiraling branches make me think this is most likely N. larix
Fotos / Sonidos
Qué
Petalonia fasciaObserv.
bclarkstonDescripción
On small rocks, rocks often buried in sand. Fairly common in mid-intertidal. Often next to Scytosiphon lomentaria.
Can tell this is not a baby kelp by, among other features, the small, discoid holdfast (young Saccharina and most other kelps in area with hapteral/root-like holdfast).
Kye Bay Beach, Comox.
Fotos / Sonidos
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
On rock, mid-intertidal (second photo shows location). Fairly common. Brown seaweed, hollow tube, unbranched, with frequent constructions. Length ~ 30cm for longest tubes. Think it fairly likely this is S. lomentaria because of the constrictions and published DNA barcode data for the area.
Fotos / Sonidos
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
Has visible veins that don’t merge (hard to see except in bleached tissue in first photo).
Really hard to tell Cryptopleura species from Hymenena without tetraaporangia, so this is a provisional name.
Drift specimen, not common.
Kye Bay Beach, Comox.
Fotos / Sonidos
Qué
Savoiea robustaObserv.
bclarkstonDescripción
On small rock, mid-intertidal (last photo shows location on beach).
Filamentous (polysiphonous construction visible with hand lens). Branches lay flat when spread out, helps distinguish from Polysiphonia.
No sign of reproduction. Kye Bay Beach, Comox BC
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift specimen, not common. Brown seaweed, hollow tube, unbranched, with frequent constructions. Length ~ 20cm. Think it fairly likely this is S. lomentaria because of the constrictions and published DNA barcode data for the area.
Fotos / Sonidos
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift specimen, Goose Spit, Comox.
Think this is most likely a young H. nigripes. Has a short flat stipe. Looks quite similar to Saccharina latissima until they’re larger and the thicker, darker blade becomes more obvious (in addition to shorter, flatter stipe). I’ve seen mature H. nigripes here many times over the years.
Fotos / Sonidos
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift specimen, Empress Figurehead site, Stanley Park.
Many smaller, more finely-branched species of Callophyllis can’t be distinguished without DNA. A related genus, Euthora, can look similar but (usually) lacks the chains of smaller cells in between the large clear cells of the medulla (middle region of the body). Second photo shows a cross-section of a branch mid-way up the body (stained with aniline blue), third photo shows the same but unstained. The stained photo shows the small chains of cells well because they tend to stain darkly.
The last photo shows a close-up of the branch tips.
Fotos / Sonidos
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift specimen, saw several washed ashore.
Large, bright red blade with many small round holes, like Swiss cheese. Characteristic for this species, no other red seaweeds do this. Blade large and divided several times. Holdfast and small stipe present. No sign of reproduction.
Kye Bay Beach, Comox BC
Qué
Fucus distichusObserv.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift specimen, reproductive (the little dots on the “crab claws” are mature and full of sperm and egg-producing structures).
Goose Spit, Comox
Fotos / Sonidos
Qué
Leathesia marinaObserv.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift specimen, attached to small pebble washed ashore.
Hollow, thick and fleshy, this seaweed tears easily and is more gooey (in my experience) than the similar-looking Colpomenia peregrina.
Fotos / Sonidos
Qué
Género PyropiaObserv.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift specimen, but common on rocks in mid-intertidal.
No holes, highly-ruffled blade. Very thin, suspect one cell thick but didn’t confirm with microscopy. Second photo shows this Pyropia species on the bottom and a different species from the same class (Bangiophyceae) that is also very thin, but more red and less ruffled. Suspect the top species in the second photo is Wildemania.
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
On rock, mid-intertidal to upper-intertidal. Large blades (for a Masto) and no papillae.
Qué
Sargazo Japonés (Sargassum muticum)Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift specimen, not common, and this one is dried out and shrunken. The small, unpaired floats (pneumatocysts) add visible though, which is an identifying feature for this species in our area.
Fotos / Sonidos
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift specimen, not common.
A red seaweed that appears quite brown, O. floccosa can be variable in morphology and hard to ID. This specimen is branching alternately and the branches lay flat (are in one plane).
Fotos / Sonidos
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
On pebble in sand. Many such groups of Ulva tubes on rocks along this beach in mid-intertidal.
Fotos / Sonidos
Qué
Lechugas Marinas Y Parientes (Género Ulva)Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift specimen. Blade darker, almost brownish-black in some parts and clear in the very centre. Not sure why, but saw a few blades on the beach with the black-ish tinge.
Qué
Ulva fenestrataObserv.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift specimen. Ulva very abundant but saw very few blades with holes like this specimen.
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift specimen, not common.
Brown seaweed, hollow tube, unbranched, with frequent constructions. Length ~ 25cm.
Think it fairly likely this is S. lomentaria because of the constrictions and published DNA barcode data for the area.
Fotos / Sonidos
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift specimen, not common.
Brown seaweed, terete branches, highly branched with opposite branching (branches from either side of a main axis).
Observ.
bclarkstonDescripción
Drift specimen, not common.
Highly deteriorated but red colour and numerous circular holes or “eyelets” still visible.