Pathogens and Pests that Affect Malvaceae Plants in CA

Here are some of the pathogens and pests that affect plants in the Malvaceae family in California:

Pathogens

  • Hollyhock Rust (Puccinia malvacearum). Plants can easily get P. malvacearum from metal fences. Orange-brown pustules on the underside of leaves are indicative of this disease.
  • Powdery mildew (dusty white powder covering leaves and stems)
  • Botrytis blight has a characteristic gray fungal growth
  • Leaf spots caused by pathogens such as Alternaria, Cercospora, Colletotrichum, or Septoria spp., create sharply defined necrotic lesions on mallow leaves.
  • Antrhacnose is a disease that causes dark, sunken lesions on the leaves and stems.
  • Verticillium is a soil-borne fungus that is difficult to get rid of. Wilting leaves are a symptom.

Pests

  • The mallow flea beetle prefers mallows and hollyhocks. This beetle is usually up to 5 mm (0.2 inches) long and can be identified by its yellow-red head and dark blue wing coverlets. Mostly, these pests are not dangerous to the plant.
  • The Mallow Leaf Miner (Calycomyza malvae) causes damage to the leaves.
  • Bactericera lavaterae (a psyllid that causes galls on Island Mallow)
  • Other pest problems include Japanese beetles, spider mites, snails and slugs.

References:

Publicado el mayo 27, 2024 06:23 TARDE por truthseqr truthseqr

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