On spider, found on the underside of a leaf.
First photo under 356nm UV light
Growing under Kunzea tenuicaulis and Leptospermum scoparium. Exhibits strong blue fluorescence in 365 nanometer UV light. A different Descolea species growing 10 meters away was fluorescent yellow.
Micrograph 1 - Gill edge 1000x.
Micrograph 2 - Cheilocystidia 1000x.
Micrograph 3 - Spores 1000x.
Pleurocystidia absent.
Spores measure (10.3) 10.8 - 13.9 (14.3) × (6) 6.6 - 8.4 (8.8) µm
Q = (1.4) 1.5 - 1.9 (2.1) ; N = 30
Me = 12.3 × 7.4 µm ; Qe = 1.7
Farinaceous taste, cap reddish brown in KOH. Growing near a stream on a hardwood tree stump in a natural habitat.
Growing in grass under Eucalyptus. Cap reddish brown in KOH. Gill edges fluorescent in 365 nanometer ultraviolet light.
Found on Volcan Chaiten a couple years after eruption growing off buried wood debris.
Found growing off buried wood debris in lahar of eruption event which melted the glacier shown in the backgound of Michinmahuida
On dung, with removable cap cuticle.
On a very humid pine forest clearing.
Evident chryrocystidia.
Spore measures:
(12.3) 13 - 14.7 (15.6) × (6.7) 7.2 - 8.5 (8.7) µm
Q = (1.6) 1.7 - 1.85 (1.9) ; N = 30
Me = 13.7 × 7.8 µm ; Qe = 1.8
I didn't take photos of the hymenium but it was in a bigger collection of this species, in a place I usually find them on Eucalyptus wood. I uploaded this observation due to the interesting thing it is growing from, an Eucalyptus seed pod.
Other observations from the same place:
https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/105088916
https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/39334412
Taste strongly like cucumber, and causes a slight tingling sensation on the tongue.
Collected in May, 1974 in deep shade.
R. Watling 10387
Substrate of rich humus and sandy soil on river bank prone to flooding. Native sub-tropical rainforest and wet sclerophyll forest.
Growing singularly and spread out.
Largest specimen 6cm tall and 3.5cm pileus.
Prominently textured stipe.
Apparent blue bruising.
Local temp recently 16-23C
These two pictures are the same mushroom, taken seven days apart.
All micrographs except the first one are of the gill edge showing cheilocystidia, micrograph numbers 6,8,10 and 11 show the distinct bifurcate or irregularly branched cheilocystidia common in this species, I was unable to locate any pleurocystidia on the gill surface.
The long flexuous neck of the cheilocystidia, up to 12.5microns long is also visible!
Photos by Inski
Found growing out of a rotting log. At first, thought it was a juvenile Scarlet Pouch as many were nearby, but the tan coloring makes me suspect otherwise.
CS 2066 (smaller fruitbodies, many) – near cervid dung
CS 2076 – not sure if conspecific, slightly larger, three fruitbodies
Two fb within meters of each other. Both on highly rotten wood under manuka / kanuka with celery tree present.
Think that I finally have cap hairs
Also maybe have a stem hair. Upon reflection, this stem hair isn't useful for diagnostics. Stem cystidia are what is required.
Unclamped joints, was not clamp like structures either
So not P similis - as this is clamped
Find the key full of jargon, and not easy to engage with. Think the following could be options, but would love some comment / input
Not P micorspermus as cap hairs / terminal cells are wrong
Not Pluteus readiarum either as these cap hairs are rounded
Discount P concentricus as cap looks very different
Not P hispidilacteus as cap size not 5-12mm
Not P decolarantus as cap size not 10 - 35 mm
P perroseus an option. Cap cells similar to this obs
Also I think this holds " P. perroseus has very pink gills typically with a fine dark edge .... and a distinctive stalk - fibrous rather than pruinose. (P. readiarum has a pruinose stalk)."
This obs does have a fine dark edge on the gill .The gills were water logged, and I also dropped the fb of the wood it was fruiting from damaging some. But that all said do think they are pink colored.
The stalk, have mico cross section, and did notice that the stem was more cobweb like, rather than 'normal' pluteus whatever that is.
Also similar cap cells, to this obs
Fruiting in small caespitose clusters in grass and alder mulch. Note the evanescent blue/green veil on mature specimens and the blue green reaction of the younger fruiting body cap margins.
Maybe ovoids? Stipe isn’t as tough as alenii or cyanescens. Seems to have a membranous annulus. Seems to be blueing. Purple-brown spores can be seen on caps.
Found in garden nursery in an urban environment. They were growing out of wood chips that had been used in planting caraway thyme in nursery trays.
Commonly called "blue ringers" based on the blue green persistent veil on stems. Largest specimen in this caespitose cluster is a prime example. Fruiting in grass and bark mulch along a public path.
This is the type collection of Psilocybe laurae.
Found in a mesophilic forest along the road from San Sebastian to El Bufo, 5 kilometers from San Sebastian.
I did not observe any pleurocystidia, however Alonso was studying the same collection next to me and he found several. He did not observe any of the long necked pleurocystidia which are depicted in the Psilocybe laurae species description.
All micrographs except the ones labeled “Spores 1000x” were stained with congo red.
In this species, both the pleurocystidia and cheilocystidia absorb much more congo red at the apex of the cystidia. Basidioles absorb congo red uniformly throughout the whole cell. Without congo red, it can be challenging to separate pleurocystidia from basidioles.
A species with a blueing stem base recently described from New Zealand but also present in Australia.
Substrate: in soil
Habitat: High-elevation oak cloud forest
Ecoregion: Talamanca Montane Forests (NA0167)
Collector(s): G. Mueller
Collection #: ? (saved by Dr. Greg Mueller)
Collected for the 2016 Organization for Tropical Studies “Fungi and Fungus-Like Organisms” Course
Seen in an old sawmill that had a lot of old woody debris.
Fruiting in a council garden. But appeared to be next to a native shrub-tree / council planted tree. I assumed as some were right next to the larger roots and others not far away, that they were eating the root system.
There wasn't much bark left from the council mulch and mulch hasn't been updated in a number of years. So this also points to feeding on other food sources.
Definitely secticod, but don't know if P weraroa, or a secticod presentation of another species.
Spotted on the floor of dry sclerophyll forest about 15 meters from a dry creek bed, conditions moist but not wet.
DNA sequencing in the ITS region has suggested this is or is very close to P.samuensis. More study to be done by Alan Rockefeller
Noted as growing in autumn under my tomato plants
An old pic, I had no idea what it was at the time and unfortunately didn't get more detailed photos
Psilocybe_sp_ITS (502 bp)
CATTATTGAATGAACTTGACTCAGTTGTAGCTGGTCCTCTCGGGGGGCATGTGCTCGCTGTGTCATCTTTATCTATCCACCTGTGCACCTTTTGTAGACTTGGGACTAGTGAACGGGAGAGCTTGCTCTCCTAGAAGCTACACCAGGCCTATGTTTTCATATACCCCAAAGAATGTAACAGAATGTATTGTATGGCCTTGTGCCTATAAATCATATACAACTTTCAGCAACGGATCTCTTGGCTCTCGCATCGATGAAGAACGCAGCGAAATGCGATAAGTAATGTGAATTGCAGAATTCAGTGAATCATCGAATCTTTGAACGCACCTTGCGCTCCTTGGTATTCCGAGGAGCATGCCTGTTTGAGTGCCATTAAATTCTCAACCTTACCAGCTTTTGCTGATAATGGCTTGGATGTGGGGGTCTTTTGCTGGCTTTAGTCGGCTCCCCTCAAATGTATTAGCCGGTSCCCCGCGCAGAGCCGTCTATTGGTGTGATAATT
cap 4mm to 2cm. convex, flattening, rugulose (phlebous), nearly black with an olivaceous hue and dark band around edge. Not especially hygrophanous. Stem 1.5-5.5cm x 1.5mm longitidinally striate, with white mycelia covering towards base, brown vinaceous, especially towards base. Gills black, with white speckling (Panaeolus -like), with white edge, no yellow sticky drops. Spore print black. 4-spored. Spores with germ pore 8.5-9 x 4-5um. Pellis an epithelioid hymeniderm of dark cells. No chrysocystidia. Cheilocystidia with slightly enalrged head. Clearly this is the Australian P. fimbriatus. New record for NZ. This species has been incorrectly recombined into psathyrella.